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History and Heritage

Welcome to banff image

Banff has a vibrant cultural and natural history. It was designated as a United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site by the United Nations in 1984. Canada's first national park and the world's third, Banff, has a rich cultural heritage as one of the world's most awe-inspiring mountain destinations. Banff is famous for its surreally coloured lakes, majestic mountains and endless outdoor adventures. Explore Banff's heritage and dynamic architectural Styles.

Banff's unique Landmarks and Legends celebrate some of the park's landmark buildings and locations and the legendary individuals that form part of our rich history. A walk through Banff's history is an excellent way to experience the roots of Banff's unique community character. You can download a map or try an interactive tour.

The Bow River

The Bow River in summer

Wildlife image

Banff's spectacular wildlife

Lake Minnewanka

Lake Minnewanka

Banff Springs hotel

Castle in the Rockies

Bow River in winter

Bow River in winter

Downtown image

Downtown Banff

Cave and Basin National Historic Site front view

Cave and Basin National Historic Site

Bird and fish viewing trail

Bird and fish viewing areas

Mosquitofish lake

Mosquitofish marsh

Cave and Basin National Historic Site Museum

Cave and Basin National Historic Site

Garter Snake Hillside

Garter snake hillside

Rocky Mountain Rafting Tour sign

Rocky Mountain rafting tour